Mid-term Exam
Alexander the Great, he was the conqueror who remains as a legend.
Many historians don’t hesitate to point him out as the greatest leader
all over the world. Why do I deny that? He was the real hero building
up a large empire where includes Greece to western and India to eastern.
His great ideal that he dreamed when he became a king of Macedonia
was an expedition to the East. Actually he led many wars without any
defeat during about 12 years when the period of his reign. If someone
doubts his ability as a leader, just look at his achievements. Moreover,
he was not just a warmonger who was crazy about a desire conquest.
The culture of Hellenism, which was mixed with the culture of Greece
and the Orient, flourished on his period. Through this, we can know
what he wanted was the real union empire where all people could be
together. Then, what can we learn through Alexander’s life? Even if he
was a human so he was not perfect, we are able to see various virtues
on his life. A real leader, he has to have strong but gentle charisma.
A leader in general must lead the public smartly and take charge of safety
and lives of them. He takes authorities to rule the people. He has to
use it for himself and all people at the same time. Leaders who tyrannize
a country are punished by insurgents, weak kings are deprived his
authorities by villainous retainers and make a country confused.
Sensible using of authorities is necessary to a leader. A leader has to
have wise ears and eyes. He should tell who are sincere advisers and
who are crafty adulators.Resolution and a thrust are also important
to a director. If Alexander forgave up the expedition to the eastward
and tolerance about people of mixed race because of opposition of
his retainers, how could he establish his empire? Sometimes a director
has to fight alone. The most important thing of a leader is to throw an
exclusive point of view and have an open mind. A society, which is
composed of various people cannot help having troubles. These
problems usually happen because of prejudices or feelings of superiorities
to others. A competent leader is duty bound to get along them.
In this point, Alexander’s policy that bridges the cultural gaps between
east and west was great. Nowadays, whole world becomes close fast
and we undergo such many changes in short time. So we need to have
more global mind. People don’t fight for conquer anymore. However
it is the real ideal of Alexander that he wanted to do through his empire
that we have to remember. His mind went a step ahead of his
contemporaries so he failed. Even though we live in the world
after 2000 years of him, racial discrimination and ethnocentrism
still overflow on the world. Why do not people consider his great
thoughts that of a pioneer?
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